View compliance deadlines. While falls from elevated locations to lower levels represent the greatest danger, even falls on sidewalks and in hallways can cause serious injuries like bone fractures. The numbers were so staggering that OSHA has been conducting a two-year campaign to address fall safety and tightened the rules for fall protection. 800-321-6742 (OSHA) These requirements apply to all general industry workplaces. Plus, choose from thousands of other safety signs, or create your own custom sign. Putting away tools and equipment after useYour employer should allow time for you to clean your work area. The distance between rungs on portable ladders may not be uniform, the ladders may not be equipped with non-slip safety feet, or employees may not be trained in the safe use of ladders. Each slip or fall injury can lead to an average of 60 lost work days. These requirements apply to all general industry workplaces. Floor holes into which persons can accidentally walk, Standard railing/toeboard on all exposed sides, or, Hinged floor cover - when cover off, hole either attended or protected with removable standard railing, Constructed to withstand a load of 200 pounds in any direction at any point on top rail, Vertical height of 30-34 inches from forward edge of tread, Must be used with railings protecting floor openings, platforms, scaffolds, etc., whenever, There is equipment with which falling materials could cause a hazard, Must be at least 4 inches in height and made of any substantial material, Handrails on at least 1 side of enclosed stairs, Must have uniform riser height and tread width, Operations necessitate regular travel between levels, Routine access to operating equipment is needed, Daily, or at each shift, access to levels is needed where such work may expose employees to harmful substances or for which carrying tools or equipment by hand is normally required, Spiral strairways permitted only for special conditions, Inspected frequently; defective ladders must be withdrawn from service and tagged "Dangerous, Do Not Use", Stepladders - metal spreader or locking device, Erected on sound base and placed to prevent slipping, Base of ladder placed a distance from wall 1/2 of length of ladder, Ladder used to gain access to a roof - top should extend at least 3 feet above point of contact, Minimum diameter 3/4 inch (metal) or 1-1/8 inch (wood), Uniformly spaced no more than 12 inches apart, Cages, wells, or ladder safety devices for ladders affixed to towers, water tanks, or chimneys, Landing platforms every 30 feet, unless there is no cage - then every 20 feet, Tops of cages to extend 42 inches above the top of landing, unless other protection provided, and bottoms to 7-8 feet above base of ladder, Side rails to extend 3-1/2 feet above landing. Floors and passageways free from protruding nails, splinters, loose nails, etc.. Of sufficient width where mechanical handling equipment used. (OSHA Publication 2209). The Na- Making a difference where we live and work. Sharpen your regulatory knowledge by attending our webcasts, executive seminars and industry tradeshows. Under these regulations, employers are required to identify and evaluate slip, trip and fall hazards and provide appropriate personal protective equipment, conduct regular and periodic inspections and maintenance of all walking and work surfaces in their workplace, and provide training that enables employees to recognize the hazards of falling and the procedures to be followed to minimize these hazards. The good news is that many of these injuries can be prevented by following the OSHA walking-working surface regulations and adopting safe work practices. Specific OSHA Requirements OSHA Requirements for the prevention of slips, trips, and falls are contained in 29 CFR 1910 Subpart D, Walking-working surfaces. While falls are more likely to occur in some environments compared to others, falls can happen anywhere and at any time. The sections included in this subpart are (see Walking and Working Surfaces): Additional explanation of the OSHA requirements for walking-working surfaces can be found in OSHA's Small Business Handbook. Ensure compliance with hazard assessments and training specific to your organization. Learn more. J. J. Keller helps you increase safety awareness, reduce risk, follow best practices, improve safety training, and stay current with changing regulations. Canney knew the regulations backwards and forwards. Deadline by which employers must ensure new fixed ladders (more than 24 feet above a lower level) are equipped with a ladder safety system or personal fall arrest system. 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